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Tools for RIM based software development

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Tools for RIM based software development are software toolkits that can be used by software developers to support/implement HL7's RIM-based standards.

Notes:

  1. Most tools within HL7 cater to 'standards creators', i.e. tools that support the standards development process. See e.g. HL7 Tooling FAQs and HL7.org toolkit page.
  2. The term "implementation" is commonly/historically used in HL7 to identify "the process of creating implementation guides" (the definition of a contextualized profile for a universal HL7 standard), whereas software developers would understand "implementation" to mean "software implementation / software development". For that reason this page avoids the term altogether.

The list below contains HL7-sponsored or HL7-developed tools, as well as open source, public domain, or commercial tools. By default all listed tools are open source and public domain. Commercial tools are (and: SHALL be) explicitely identified as such.

Tool evaluation process

Aims of the process:

  • Make it easier to implement HL7's RIM-based standards by
    • evaluating candidate tools or toolkits, and publish the results. The evaluation process will be open and based on objective criteria (see below for a list). Note: no endorsement, no certification, but evalution.
    • making these evaluations known to software developers, thereby allowing them to select any tools that may fit their particular context and programming platform. In conjunction with these evaluation results (a) information should be made available that is minimalistically sufficient to enable an implementer to understand the main charcteristics and goals of the tool, and (b) identifies where additional information can be found and where the tool can be downloaded.

The evaluation process itself consists of the following:

  • all tools can be nominated by any party to be evaluated
  • as part of the evaluation it is determined what tool category (as identified below) the tool belongs to - each tool category may have category specific evaluation criteria (e.g. code generators may have certain desirable characteristics, whereas testing tools have different characteristics)
    • a tool may not fit in any existing tool category because it's either 'out of scope' for this evaluation process, or because a new tool category needs to be added to the list.
  • new evaluation criteria (whether general or tool category specific), and new tool categories, may be proposed by any party
  • the evaluation proces itself will be the responsibility of N? RIMBAA?/Tooling? members elected by the WG. Those responsible may sollicit help from those more knowledgable about certain tools during the evaluation process.
  • all tools are re-evaluated after 1? year, or after a major release of the tool.

Tool Categories

Implementation tools that RIMBAA has identified include the ones below, sorted by the type of audience/task they support:

Tools that directly suport the software development process:

Tool Category Description Examples v3 msg v3 CDA RIMBAA
MIF Parser MIF consumption, API to use MIF   x x x
MIF based class/code generators Includes serialization (which is independent of ITS) MDHT, Everest, JavaSIG x x x
MIF based schema and schematron generator   SchemaGenerator x x  
MIF based database schema generator for RIM, datatypes (and versions thereof), or R-MIMs MGRIDcommercial?     x
MIF based UI generators Constrained information model to UI element       x
ISO Datatypes library Classes, operations, may include serialization Everest x x x
CTS products   Apelon, LexGRID, Healthlanguagecommercial x x x
Mapping tools   Open Mapping Software x x x
RIM Based Persistence Layer inclusive of OO-API, as a base platform for application development. Subtype: ORM layer to abstract the data types (e.g. an enhanced Hibernate) JavaSIG, MGRIDcommercial, Oracle HTBcommercial     x
MIF to model transformations e.g. to UML   x x x

Tools that support software developers:

Tool Category Description Examples
Set of testcases/examples to test ones code. Or test framework such as IHE Gazelle.
Model Based Testing tools   Instance Editor, MDHT
An example of a software implementation testing, playing around
MIF visualization tool show condensed view

Tools that are used by analysts/providers:

Tool Category Description Examples
Model Driven application generation tools (static/dynamic/UIs/..) PHI Technology
Model Driven documentation generators   PHI Technology
MIF based UI designers binding UI wireframe to model elements

Tool Evaluation Criteria

The following list of general criteria (independent of to which tool category the tool belongs to) should aid HL7/RIMBAA in evaluating tools:

Criterium Description
Offers support Up to date documentation, Availability of skilled resources and services
Continued development Follow developments within HL7 (with a reasonable time lag)
Proven usage Used at least 1, or x, sites
Reusability open architecture, developed for re-use as a component in a different "stack", not be tied into one particular solution stack
Unambiguous license No prohibitive licensing small-print, For open products: use should not effectively require the purchase of non-open parts. No hidden "Widget-frosting", should be known ahead of time.
Cost Low cost preferred over high cost