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[[Category:FHIR Connectathon Track Proposals|2s]]
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Sub category of [[:Category:FHIR Connectathon Track Proposals|FHIR Connectathon Track Proposals]] for the current connectathon: September 2017 [[FHIR_Connectathon_15|Connectathon 15]]
 +
 +
Proposals due by : June 7, 2017
 +
 +
Go to prior connectathon proposals: [[:Category:201701 FHIR Connectathon Track Proposals|May 2017 Connectathon Proposals]]
 +
 +
Use this page to submit proposals for tracks for inclusion in the , 2017 connectathon.  These proposals will be reviewed and prioritized by the FMG as per the [[FHIR_Connectathon_Track_Process]].
 +
 +
[[FHIR|Return to the FHIR Main Page]]
  
[[Category:201709_FHIR_Connectathon_Track_Proposals|Sept 2017 Proposals]]
 
 
__NOTOC__
 
__NOTOC__
=Track Name=
+
=FHIR Genomics=
  
 
==Submitting WG/Project/Implementer Group==
 
==Submitting WG/Project/Implementer Group==
 
<!-- Who is asking for this track? -->
 
<!-- Who is asking for this track? -->
 +
[[CG]]
  
 
==Justification==
 
==Justification==
 
<!--Why is this an important track to include in the connectathon - include implementer need, impact on ballot, FMM readiness of the resources, etc. -->
 
<!--Why is this an important track to include in the connectathon - include implementer need, impact on ballot, FMM readiness of the resources, etc. -->
 +
Genomic data are of increasing importance to clinical care and secondary analysis. Please see [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26198304 this recent JAMIA article] for a primer on some of the work to date on bringing genomic data definitions into the FHIR specification. FHIR Genomics consists of the Sequence resource and several profiles built on top of existing FHIR resources (DiagnosticReport-genetics profile, DiagnosticOrder-genetics profile, Observation-genetics profile). The Sequence resource is a core resource in FHIR Genomics. It is used to represent complex genetics data. FHIR Genomics focuses on clinical genetics data reporting.
  
 
==Proposed Track Lead==
 
==Proposed Track Lead==
 
<!-- Name, email and Skype id of individual who will coordinate the track at the connectathon -->
 
<!-- Name, email and Skype id of individual who will coordinate the track at the connectathon -->
See [[Connectathon_Track_Lead_Responsibilities]]
+
[mailto:gilusa@gmail.com Gil Alterovitz]
 +
 
 +
==Report==
 +
[http://www.slideshare.net/DavidHay5/genomics-connectathon Report]
  
 
==Expected participants==
 
==Expected participants==
 
<!-- List of the individuals and/or organizations that have indicated a desire to attend the connectathon and implement this track -->
 
<!-- List of the individuals and/or organizations that have indicated a desire to attend the connectathon and implement this track -->
 +
 +
Gil Alterovitz - HMS/BCH
 +
 +
Bob Milius - NMDP
 +
 +
Martin Maiers - NMDP
 +
 +
Cat Lasome - iON Informatics
 +
 +
Grant Wood - Intermountain Healthcare
 +
 +
Joel Schneider - NMDP
 +
 +
Shennon Lu - National Library of Medicine
  
 
==Roles==
 
==Roles==
Please include information here regarding how much advance preparation will be required if creating a client and/or server.
+
===FHIR Client===
<!-- Roles are sets of functionality (generally defined by a Conformance resource) that a single system can take on -->
+
Support the sending of the Sequence resource/genetics profiles operations: create, history, read, search and update.
===Role 1 Name===
+
 
<!-- Provide a description of the capabilities this role will have within the connectathon -->
+
===FHIR Server===
 +
Support the receiving and processing of the Sequence resource/genetics profiles operations: create, history, read, search and update.
  
 
==Scenarios==
 
==Scenarios==
 
<!-- What will be the actions performed by participants? -->
 
<!-- What will be the actions performed by participants? -->
 +
Scenarios 2-6 are taken from use cases in the [HL7 Domain Analysis Model (DAM): Clinical Genomics, Release 1, September 2014 Informative Ballot].  See links below each scenario for relevant DAM excerpts.
 +
A couple new use cases may be considered as approved by CG workgroup and time permits.
  
===Scenario Step 1 Name===
+
===Scenario 1 Register a New Sequence and Observation===
:Action: <!--Who does what?  (Use the role names listed above when referring to the participants -->
+
:Action: (FHIR Client) (FHIR Client) Create a sequence instance and a genetic-profile-based observation instance to represent genetics data and interpretations (DNA variant, RNA sequence, structural variant, etc). <!--Who does what?  (Use the role names listed above when referring to the participants -->
:Precondition: <!-- What setup is required prior to executing this step? -->
+
:Precondition: The sequence instance and observation instance do not exist in service prior to action. <!-- What setup is required prior to executing this step? -->
:Success Criteria: <!-- How will the participants know if the test was successful? -->
+
:Success Criteria: Sequence and observation instances created correctly on server and in the desired format. <!-- How will the participants know if the test was successful? -->
:Bonus point: <!-- Any additional complexity to make the scenario more challenging -->
+
:Bonus point: New profiles can be built on top of the Sequence resource for complex representation<!-- Any additional complexity to make the scenario more challenging -->
 +
<!-- Provide a description of each task -->
  
<!-- Provide a description of each task -->
+
===Scenario 2 Clinical Sequencing - Germline Testing===
 +
[https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-PULyIwtpCZmsANpafzYA2CKJ1ZMiIysdNnFoGf2-KY/edit#heading=h.gjdgxs?usp=sharing/ More on Scenario 2]
 +
:Action: (FHIR Client) Search target genetic-profile-based observation with given patient ID. This target observation has an extension - Genomic Source Class (url: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/observation-geneticsGenomicSourceClass
 +
) and the value is germline (code: LA6683-2).
 +
:Precondition: Relevant patient and observations have been created
 +
:Success Criteria: A bundle of genetics observations from germline analysis of that patient are returned.<!-- How will the participants know if the test was successful? -->
 +
:Bonus point: More parameters can be added for searching<!-- Any additional complexity to make the scenario more challenging -->
 +
 
 +
===Scenario 3 Family Member History===
 +
[https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-PULyIwtpCZmsANpafzYA2CKJ1ZMiIysdNnFoGf2-KY/edit#heading=h.3dy6vkm?usp=sharing/ More on Scenario 3]
 +
:Action: (FHIR Client) 1. Search the genetics diagnostic reports of a given patient.  Get the reference id of this patient’s familymemberhistory from extension - Family History (url: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DiagnosticReport-geneticsFamilyMemberHistory
 +
). 2. Retrieve this FamilyMemberHistory instance and get the reference id of Observation instances from extension - Genetic markers, ethnicity, etc.
 +
(url: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/family-member-history-genetics-observation). 3. Retrieve the target Observation instance.
 +
:Precondition: Relevant diagnostic report, observation, family member history have been created.
 +
:Success Criteria: The target Observation instances of the given patient's family member are returned.<!-- How will the participants know if the test was successful? -->
 +
:Bonus point: More parameters can be added for searching<!-- Any additional complexity to make the scenario more challenging -->
 +
 
 +
===Scenario 4 Clinical and Research Data Warehouses===
 +
[https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-PULyIwtpCZmsANpafzYA2CKJ1ZMiIysdNnFoGf2-KY/edit#heading=h.4d34og8?usp=sharing/ More on Scenario 4]
 +
:Action: (FHIR Client) Search for all genetic-profile-based observations with a given variant (e.g. rs587778247)
 +
:Precondition: Observation instances with this variant have been created
 +
:Success Criteria: A bundle of genetics observations, where the code value of extension - Variant Id (url: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/observation-geneticsDNAVariationId
 +
) is rs587778247. <!-- How will the participants know if the test was successful? -->
 +
:Bonus point: More parameters can be added for searching<!-- Any additional complexity to make the scenario more challenging -->
 +
 
 +
===Scenario 5 HLA Typing===
 +
[https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-PULyIwtpCZmsANpafzYA2CKJ1ZMiIysdNnFoGf2-KY/edit#heading=h.17dp8vu?usp=sharing/ More on Scenario 5]
 +
:Action: (FHIR Client) Create an HLA genotyping genetics report.
 +
:Precondition: This DiagnosticReport-hlaresults instance does not exist in service prior to action.
 +
:Success Criteria: The HLA genetics report is created correctly on server and in the desired format.
 +
:Bonus point: Extensions can be added<!-- Any additional complexity to make the scenario more challenging -->
 +
 
 +
===Scenario 6 Species Identification===
 +
[https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-PULyIwtpCZmsANpafzYA2CKJ1ZMiIysdNnFoGf2-KY/edit#heading=h.tyjcwt?usp=sharing/ More on Scenario 6]
 +
:Action: (FHIR Client) Search for sequences from human (Homo sapiens).
 +
:Precondition: Sequence(s) have been created where the species is defined as human (Homo sapiens).
 +
:Success Criteria: A bundle of Sequence instances where the value of the species element is Homo sapiens.
 +
 
 +
===Scenario 7 Comprehensive Pathology Report===
 +
A comprehensive pathology report integrates pertinent information gathered from various methods (e.g. morphology, immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry, cytogenetics, fluorescence ''in situ'' hybridization [FISH], and molecular testing [e.g., NGS]). The DiagnosticReport-genetics profile has the capability to support results with simple or complex genetics observations.
 +
:Action: (FHIR Client) Create a comprehensive pathology report which includes genetic information for a patient.
 +
:Precondition: This diagnostic report has never been created
 +
:Success Criteria: Sequence created correctly on server and in the desired format.
 +
:Bonus point: Extensions can be added.
 +
 
 +
===Scenario 8 Sequence quality===
 +
In the sequencing reads, each base is assigned with a quality score generated by the sequencer, which represents the confidence of a base call. Base quality is a critical factor for accurate variant detection in the downstream analysis.
 +
:Action: (FHIR Client) Get the quality of the sequence under consideration.
 +
:Precondition: This sequence instance has been created
 +
:Success Criteria: Target sequence instance is returned.
 +
:Bonus point: More parameters can be added for searching
 +
 
 +
==Sample data==
 +
===Sequence===
 +
 
 +
{|border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
 +
| width="30%" colspan="1" align="left" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Element'''
 +
| width="35%" colspan="1" align="left" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Sequence #1'''
 +
| width="35%" colspan="1" align="left" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Sequence #2'''
 +
|-
 +
||variationID
 +
||rs58238559
 +
||rs58238560
 +
|-
 +
||coordinate.chromosome
 +
||7
 +
||7
 +
|-
 +
||coordinate.start
 +
||87452957
 +
||87082273
 +
|-
 +
||coordinate.end
 +
||87452958
 +
||87082274
 +
|-
 +
||coordinate.genomeBuild
 +
||GRCh38.p2
 +
||GRCh38.p2
 +
|-
 +
||gene
 +
||ABCB4
 +
||ABCB4
 +
|-
 +
||region
 +
||Exon 23
 +
||Exon 6
 +
|-
 +
||species
 +
||human
 +
||human
 +
|-
 +
||observedAllele
 +
||T
 +
||T
 +
|-
 +
||referenceAllele
 +
||C
 +
||A
 +
|-
 +
|}
 +
===Observation-genetics===
 +
 
 +
{|border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
 +
| width="16%" colspan="1" align="left" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Element'''
 +
| width="28%" colspan="1" align="left" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Observation #1'''
 +
| width="28%" colspan="1" align="left" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Observation #2'''
 +
| width="28%" colspan="1" align="left" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Observation #3'''
 +
|-
 +
||category
 +
||complex
 +
||complex
 +
||simple
 +
|-
 +
||code
 +
||49874-1: ABCB4 gene mutation analysis in Blood or Tissue by Molecular genetics method Narrative
 +
||49874-1: ABCB4 gene mutation analysis in Blood or Tissue by Molecular genetics method Narrative
 +
||54447-8: LT3 gene mutation analysis in Bone marrow by Molecular genetics method Narrative
 +
|-
 +
||subject
 +
||Marry Chalmers
 +
||Marry Chalmers
 +
||Marry Chalmers
 +
|-
 +
||effectiveTime
 +
||2015-3-11 10:28:00
 +
||2015-3-11 10:28:00
 +
||2015-3-10 11:05:00
 +
|-
 +
||issued
 +
||2015-3-12 15:40:00
 +
||2015-3-12 15:40:00
 +
||2015-3-12 15:40:00
 +
|-
 +
||performer
 +
||Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory 
 +
||Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory
 +
||Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory
 +
|-
 +
||value
 +
||Positive
 +
||Positive
 +
||Positive
 +
|-
 +
||GeneticsSequence
 +
||(refer to) Sequence #1
 +
||(refer to) Sequence #2
 +
||None
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
===DiagnosticReport-genetics===
 +
 
 +
{|border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
 +
| width="30%" colspan="1" align="left" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Element'''
 +
| width="70%" colspan="1" align="left" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''DiagnosticReport #1''
 +
|-
 +
||status
 +
||final
 +
|-
 +
||code
 +
||Comprehensive genetics report
 +
|-
 +
||subject
 +
||Marry Chalmers
 +
|-
 +
||effectiveTime
 +
||2015-3-11 10:28:00
 +
|-
 +
||issued
 +
||2015-3-12 15:40:00
 +
|-
 +
||specimen
 +
||Venous blood specimen
 +
|-
 +
||result
 +
||Observation #1
 +
|-
 +
||result
 +
||Observation #2
 +
|-
 +
||result
 +
||Observation #3
 +
|-
 +
|}
  
 
==TestScript(s)==
 
==TestScript(s)==
 
<!-- Optional (for initial proposal): Provide links to the TestScript instance(s) that define the behavior to be tested.   
 
<!-- Optional (for initial proposal): Provide links to the TestScript instance(s) that define the behavior to be tested.   
These should be committed to SVN under trunk/connectathons/[connectathon]
+
These should be committed to SVN under trunk/connectathons/[connectathon]-->
-->
+
The supporting TestScripts and corresponding fixtures have been committed to the FHIR SVN repository at:
 
+
http://gforge.hl7.org/svn/fhir/trunk/connectathons/BaltimoreSep2016/Connectathon13/FHIRGenomics
==Security and Privacy Considerations==
 
<!-- Optional (for initial proposal): Address the topic of Privacy and Security.
 
* What Authentication/Authorization will be used (e.g. SMART on FHIR (OAuth), HEART (UMA/OAuth), IHE IUA (OAuth), generic OAuth, generic SAML, mutual-Auth-TLS), or explicitly indicate that it is out of scope and left to implementations.
 
* What Privacy Consent management will be used? When the Consent Resource is used, define how.
 
* What Audit Logging will be used? When the AuditEvent Resource is used, define expectations of what events will be logged and what each AuditEvent will contain.
 
* How will Provenance be used? Provenance use should be mandated when data is imported from other systems, so as to track that source of that data. Provenance should be used when data is authored by unusual sources, such as the Patient themselves or devices.
 
* How will security-labels be used? Security-labels are meta tags used to classify the data into various confidentiality, sensitivity, and integrity classifications. These security-labels are then available for use and available for access control decisions.
 
I am happy to help: JohnMoehrke@gmail.com -- security co-chair
 
-->
 

Revision as of 18:53, 12 June 2017

Sub category of FHIR Connectathon Track Proposals for the current connectathon: September 2017 Connectathon 15

Proposals due by : June 7, 2017

Go to prior connectathon proposals: May 2017 Connectathon Proposals

Use this page to submit proposals for tracks for inclusion in the , 2017 connectathon. These proposals will be reviewed and prioritized by the FMG as per the FHIR_Connectathon_Track_Process.

Return to the FHIR Main Page


FHIR Genomics

Submitting WG/Project/Implementer Group

CG

Justification

Genomic data are of increasing importance to clinical care and secondary analysis. Please see this recent JAMIA article for a primer on some of the work to date on bringing genomic data definitions into the FHIR specification. FHIR Genomics consists of the Sequence resource and several profiles built on top of existing FHIR resources (DiagnosticReport-genetics profile, DiagnosticOrder-genetics profile, Observation-genetics profile). The Sequence resource is a core resource in FHIR Genomics. It is used to represent complex genetics data. FHIR Genomics focuses on clinical genetics data reporting.

Proposed Track Lead

Gil Alterovitz

Report

Report

Expected participants

Gil Alterovitz - HMS/BCH

Bob Milius - NMDP

Martin Maiers - NMDP

Cat Lasome - iON Informatics

Grant Wood - Intermountain Healthcare

Joel Schneider - NMDP

Shennon Lu - National Library of Medicine

Roles

FHIR Client

Support the sending of the Sequence resource/genetics profiles operations: create, history, read, search and update.

FHIR Server

Support the receiving and processing of the Sequence resource/genetics profiles operations: create, history, read, search and update.

Scenarios

Scenarios 2-6 are taken from use cases in the [HL7 Domain Analysis Model (DAM): Clinical Genomics, Release 1, September 2014 Informative Ballot]. See links below each scenario for relevant DAM excerpts. A couple new use cases may be considered as approved by CG workgroup and time permits.

Scenario 1 Register a New Sequence and Observation

Action: (FHIR Client) (FHIR Client) Create a sequence instance and a genetic-profile-based observation instance to represent genetics data and interpretations (DNA variant, RNA sequence, structural variant, etc).
Precondition: The sequence instance and observation instance do not exist in service prior to action.
Success Criteria: Sequence and observation instances created correctly on server and in the desired format.
Bonus point: New profiles can be built on top of the Sequence resource for complex representation

Scenario 2 Clinical Sequencing - Germline Testing

More on Scenario 2

Action: (FHIR Client) Search target genetic-profile-based observation with given patient ID. This target observation has an extension - Genomic Source Class (url: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/observation-geneticsGenomicSourceClass

) and the value is germline (code: LA6683-2).

Precondition: Relevant patient and observations have been created
Success Criteria: A bundle of genetics observations from germline analysis of that patient are returned.
Bonus point: More parameters can be added for searching

Scenario 3 Family Member History

More on Scenario 3

Action: (FHIR Client) 1. Search the genetics diagnostic reports of a given patient. Get the reference id of this patient’s familymemberhistory from extension - Family History (url: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DiagnosticReport-geneticsFamilyMemberHistory

). 2. Retrieve this FamilyMemberHistory instance and get the reference id of Observation instances from extension - Genetic markers, ethnicity, etc. (url: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/family-member-history-genetics-observation). 3. Retrieve the target Observation instance.

Precondition: Relevant diagnostic report, observation, family member history have been created.
Success Criteria: The target Observation instances of the given patient's family member are returned.
Bonus point: More parameters can be added for searching

Scenario 4 Clinical and Research Data Warehouses

More on Scenario 4

Action: (FHIR Client) Search for all genetic-profile-based observations with a given variant (e.g. rs587778247)
Precondition: Observation instances with this variant have been created
Success Criteria: A bundle of genetics observations, where the code value of extension - Variant Id (url: http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/observation-geneticsDNAVariationId

) is rs587778247.

Bonus point: More parameters can be added for searching

Scenario 5 HLA Typing

More on Scenario 5

Action: (FHIR Client) Create an HLA genotyping genetics report.
Precondition: This DiagnosticReport-hlaresults instance does not exist in service prior to action.
Success Criteria: The HLA genetics report is created correctly on server and in the desired format.
Bonus point: Extensions can be added

Scenario 6 Species Identification

More on Scenario 6

Action: (FHIR Client) Search for sequences from human (Homo sapiens).
Precondition: Sequence(s) have been created where the species is defined as human (Homo sapiens).
Success Criteria: A bundle of Sequence instances where the value of the species element is Homo sapiens.

Scenario 7 Comprehensive Pathology Report

A comprehensive pathology report integrates pertinent information gathered from various methods (e.g. morphology, immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry, cytogenetics, fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH], and molecular testing [e.g., NGS]). The DiagnosticReport-genetics profile has the capability to support results with simple or complex genetics observations.

Action: (FHIR Client) Create a comprehensive pathology report which includes genetic information for a patient.
Precondition: This diagnostic report has never been created
Success Criteria: Sequence created correctly on server and in the desired format.
Bonus point: Extensions can be added.

Scenario 8 Sequence quality

In the sequencing reads, each base is assigned with a quality score generated by the sequencer, which represents the confidence of a base call. Base quality is a critical factor for accurate variant detection in the downstream analysis.

Action: (FHIR Client) Get the quality of the sequence under consideration.
Precondition: This sequence instance has been created
Success Criteria: Target sequence instance is returned.
Bonus point: More parameters can be added for searching

Sample data

Sequence

Element Sequence #1 Sequence #2
variationID rs58238559 rs58238560
coordinate.chromosome 7 7
coordinate.start 87452957 87082273
coordinate.end 87452958 87082274
coordinate.genomeBuild GRCh38.p2 GRCh38.p2
gene ABCB4 ABCB4
region Exon 23 Exon 6
species human human
observedAllele T T
referenceAllele C A

Observation-genetics

Element Observation #1 Observation #2 Observation #3
category complex complex simple
code 49874-1: ABCB4 gene mutation analysis in Blood or Tissue by Molecular genetics method Narrative 49874-1: ABCB4 gene mutation analysis in Blood or Tissue by Molecular genetics method Narrative 54447-8: LT3 gene mutation analysis in Bone marrow by Molecular genetics method Narrative
subject Marry Chalmers Marry Chalmers Marry Chalmers
effectiveTime 2015-3-11 10:28:00 2015-3-11 10:28:00 2015-3-10 11:05:00
issued 2015-3-12 15:40:00 2015-3-12 15:40:00 2015-3-12 15:40:00
performer Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory
value Positive Positive Positive
GeneticsSequence (refer to) Sequence #1 (refer to) Sequence #2 None

DiagnosticReport-genetics

Element 'DiagnosticReport #1
status final
code Comprehensive genetics report
subject Marry Chalmers
effectiveTime 2015-3-11 10:28:00
issued 2015-3-12 15:40:00
specimen Venous blood specimen
result Observation #1
result Observation #2
result Observation #3

TestScript(s)

The supporting TestScripts and corresponding fixtures have been committed to the FHIR SVN repository at: http://gforge.hl7.org/svn/fhir/trunk/connectathons/BaltimoreSep2016/Connectathon13/FHIRGenomics