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Difference between revisions of "Library FHIR Resource Proposal"

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The Library resource provides a container for quality improvement logic. The resource allows CQL/ELM documents to be exposed as knowledge artifacts within a FHIR service.
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The Library resource represents a shareable library of clinical logic, written in Clinical Quality Language (CQL). In addition to representing the metadata of the library, the resource has elements that expose the components defined within the library such as code system and value set references, named expressions, and parameters.
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The actual content of the library is represented using the Attachment data type, and may either be referenced with a url to some CQL repository, or embedded as a base-64 encoded string. Either way, the content may be shared as a CQL text document, or, for a more computable reperesntation, as an Expression Logical Model (ELM) XML or JSON document.
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The intent of the resource is to establish a standard mechanism to enable the sharing of clinical logic. The resource is a concrete realization of the Library type defined in the logical model of the [http://www.hl7.org/implement/standards/product_brief.cfm?product_id=337 HL7 Standard: Clinical Decision Support Knowledge Artifact Specification].
  
 
==Owning committee name==
 
==Owning committee name==
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As a rule, resources should encompass all of these aspects.
 
As a rule, resources should encompass all of these aspects.
 
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A Library is a knowledge artifact that enables automated sharing of clinical logic. Because it is definitional in nature, it is not a patient-specific resource. The resource describes the metadata and public components of a CQL library and is flexible enough to be used for any discipline and locale. It is intended to be used by decision support and quality improvement content providers as a means of distributing a computable representation of clinical logic, as well as by health care delivery and reporting systems as a means of automtically integrating clinical logic.
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Although Library resources are capable of being used independently (to distribute shared logic, for example), they will often be packaged with other knowledge artifacts such as DecisionSupportRule, OrderSet, and Measure. Note that those artifacts do not support the representation of logic directly, they use Library resources to describe any logic they require.
  
 
==RIM scope==
 
==RIM scope==
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* Have the characteristics of high cohesion & low coupling – need to explore whether coupling is good some places, not elsewhere – layers from Bo’s document  
 
* Have the characteristics of high cohesion & low coupling – need to explore whether coupling is good some places, not elsewhere – layers from Bo’s document  
 
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Clinical quality measurement and improvement is a broad domain encompassing many aspects of overall healthcare. From decision support services and functionality to quality measurement and reporting, all these aspects make extensive use of logic to describe behavior and reasoning. Several existing HL7 Standards make use of Clinical Quality Language to represent this logic in various knowledge artifacts, and enabling that content to be published as a FHIR resource will extend the reach of that content. In addition, defining a Library resource will enable another potential role of a FHIR server as a CQL Repository.
  
 
==Expected implementations==
 
==Expected implementations==
  
 
<!--Key resources are justified by CCDA, for resources not deemed "key", what interest is there by implementers in using this particular resource. Provide named implementations if possible - ideally provide multiple independent implementations. -->
 
<!--Key resources are justified by CCDA, for resources not deemed "key", what interest is there by implementers in using this particular resource. Provide named implementations if possible - ideally provide multiple independent implementations. -->
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Multiple decision support and quality measurement content providers have expressed interest in using the Library resource to enable standards-based distribution of Clinical Quality Language libraries.
  
 
==Content sources==
 
==Content sources==
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<!-- Provide a listing of the types of scenarios to be represented in the examples produced for this resource.  They should demonstrate the full scope of the resource and allow exercising of the resources capabilities (full element coverage, inclusion & omission of optional elements, repeating and singleton repeating elements, etc.) -->
 
<!-- Provide a listing of the types of scenarios to be represented in the examples produced for this resource.  They should demonstrate the full scope of the resource and allow exercising of the resources capabilities (full element coverage, inclusion & omission of optional elements, repeating and singleton repeating elements, etc.) -->
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===Exclusive Breastfeeding===
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Numerous studies document the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life. A quality measure (CMS9v4) has been developed to attempt to determine the extent to which exclusive breastfeeding takes place. This measure has been translated into CQL and several derived decision support rules have been developed with the intention of ensuring that appropriate education regarding the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding is provided to all new mothers. In combination with the Measure and DecisionSupportRule resources, this codified clinical knowledge can be distributed to and integrated in various healthcare delivery systems to support improved outcomes for this guideline.
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This scenario is a primary focus of the CQF-on-FHIR track at the May 2016 connectathon.
  
 
==Resource Relationships==
 
==Resource Relationships==
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Reference to resources is really only relevant at the "same or higher level" (Bo – fix this wording)
 
Reference to resources is really only relevant at the "same or higher level" (Bo – fix this wording)
 
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The Library resource is used by the following resources:
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* [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016May/decisionsupportrule.html DecisionSupportRule]
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* [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016May/cqif/cqif-questionnaire.html CQIF-Questionnaire (profile)]
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* [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016May/measure.html Measure]
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* [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016May/orderset.html OrderSet]
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In addition, the resource makes use of the following common data types:
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* [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016May/modulemetadata.html ModuleMetadata]
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* [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016May/parameterdefinition.html ParameterDefinition]
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* [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016May/datarequirement.html DataRequirement]
  
 
==Timelines==
 
==Timelines==
  
 
<!-- Indicate the target date for having the resource complete from a committee perspective and ready for vetting and voting -->
 
<!-- Indicate the target date for having the resource complete from a committee perspective and ready for vetting and voting -->
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May 2016 Ballot Cycle in support of the [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016May/cqif/cqif.html CQF IG].
  
 
==gForge Users==
 
==gForge Users==
  
 
<!-- Identify the userids who will require commit access to gForge to maintain the resource.  (Ensure all users have registered for gForge.) -->
 
<!-- Identify the userids who will require commit access to gForge to maintain the resource.  (Ensure all users have registered for gForge.) -->
 
 
brynrhodes
 
brynrhodes

Revision as of 11:46, 4 April 2016



Library

The Library resource represents a shareable library of clinical logic, written in Clinical Quality Language (CQL). In addition to representing the metadata of the library, the resource has elements that expose the components defined within the library such as code system and value set references, named expressions, and parameters.

The actual content of the library is represented using the Attachment data type, and may either be referenced with a url to some CQL repository, or embedded as a base-64 encoded string. Either way, the content may be shared as a CQL text document, or, for a more computable reperesntation, as an Expression Logical Model (ELM) XML or JSON document.

The intent of the resource is to establish a standard mechanism to enable the sharing of clinical logic. The resource is a concrete realization of the Library type defined in the logical model of the HL7 Standard: Clinical Decision Support Knowledge Artifact Specification.

Owning committee name

Clinical Decision Support Work Group

Committee Approval Date:

2016-02-24 - Meeting Minutes

Contributing or Reviewing Work Groups

FHIR Resource Development Project Insight ID

1234: FHIR-Based Clinical Quality Framework (CQF-on-FHIR)

Scope of coverage

A Library is a knowledge artifact that enables automated sharing of clinical logic. Because it is definitional in nature, it is not a patient-specific resource. The resource describes the metadata and public components of a CQL library and is flexible enough to be used for any discipline and locale. It is intended to be used by decision support and quality improvement content providers as a means of distributing a computable representation of clinical logic, as well as by health care delivery and reporting systems as a means of automtically integrating clinical logic.

Although Library resources are capable of being used independently (to distribute shared logic, for example), they will often be packaged with other knowledge artifacts such as DecisionSupportRule, OrderSet, and Measure. Note that those artifacts do not support the representation of logic directly, they use Library resources to describe any logic they require.

RIM scope

Resource appropriateness

Clinical quality measurement and improvement is a broad domain encompassing many aspects of overall healthcare. From decision support services and functionality to quality measurement and reporting, all these aspects make extensive use of logic to describe behavior and reasoning. Several existing HL7 Standards make use of Clinical Quality Language to represent this logic in various knowledge artifacts, and enabling that content to be published as a FHIR resource will extend the reach of that content. In addition, defining a Library resource will enable another potential role of a FHIR server as a CQL Repository.

Expected implementations

Multiple decision support and quality measurement content providers have expressed interest in using the Library resource to enable standards-based distribution of Clinical Quality Language libraries.

Content sources

Example Scenarios

Exclusive Breastfeeding

Numerous studies document the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life. A quality measure (CMS9v4) has been developed to attempt to determine the extent to which exclusive breastfeeding takes place. This measure has been translated into CQL and several derived decision support rules have been developed with the intention of ensuring that appropriate education regarding the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding is provided to all new mothers. In combination with the Measure and DecisionSupportRule resources, this codified clinical knowledge can be distributed to and integrated in various healthcare delivery systems to support improved outcomes for this guideline.

This scenario is a primary focus of the CQF-on-FHIR track at the May 2016 connectathon.

Resource Relationships

The Library resource is used by the following resources:

In addition, the resource makes use of the following common data types:

Timelines

May 2016 Ballot Cycle in support of the CQF IG.

gForge Users

brynrhodes