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=Care Plan and Care Team= | =Care Plan and Care Team= | ||
'''Coordinated with other related Connectathon tracks''' | '''Coordinated with other related Connectathon tracks''' | ||
| − | * | + | * [[201701_Resource_Subscription_Track|Resource Subscription]] - Roles: FHIR Subscription Client, Subscription Notification Receiver |
| − | * | + | * [[201701_Clinical_Reasoning_Track|Clinical Reasoning]] - Role: Knowledge Artifact Consumer |
| + | |||
| + | '''Dedicated [https://chat.fhir.org/#narrow/stream/implementers/topic/201701.20Care.20Plan.20Track Zulip chat stream] for this track.''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Summary presentation slides after conclusion of CarePlan track''' | ||
| + | * Presentation slides [http://wiki.hl7.org/images/9/98/CarePlanTrackSummary_Jan2017.pdf as PDF], or [http://wiki.hl7.org/images/3/32/CarePlanTrackSummary_Jan2017.pptx as PowerPoint] | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Additional Care Plan Connectathons''' | ||
| + | * [[Value-Based Care FHIR Connectathon 201704]], April 11-12, 2017, Chicago, IL | ||
==Submitting WG/Project/Implementer Group== | ==Submitting WG/Project/Implementer Group== | ||
| Line 16: | Line 24: | ||
==Justification== | ==Justification== | ||
<!--Why is this an important track to include in the connectathon - include implementer need, impact on ballot, FMM readiness of the resources, etc. --> | <!--Why is this an important track to include in the connectathon - include implementer need, impact on ballot, FMM readiness of the resources, etc. --> | ||
| − | This track is intended to advance the maturity of FHIR resources for care planning ([http://hl7.org/fhir/2016Sep/careplan.html CarePlan], [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016Sep/careteam.html CareTeam], [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016Sep/goal.html Goal], [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016Sep/condition.html Condition], and others) and to document industry best practices for improving care coordination using shared care plans. This work will inform the development of | + | This track is intended to advance the maturity of FHIR resources for care planning ([http://hl7.org/fhir/2016Sep/careplan.html CarePlan], [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016Sep/careteam.html CareTeam], [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016Sep/goal.html Goal], [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016Sep/condition.html Condition], and others) and to document industry best practices for improving care coordination using shared care plans. This work will inform the development of more comprehensive implementation guides and profiles for care planning based on FHIR release 3. The January 2017 published build of FHIR STU-3 is the primary target for testing in this track. However, we recognize that there are organizations with DSTU-2 implementations (e.g. from the HL7 Argonaut Project) that are deploying support for CarePlan, and we'd like to invite those organizations to participate in this connectathon track and share lessons learned from implementation. |
| − | + | This connectathon track will be coordinated with testing of CarePlan by [http://wiki.hl7.org/index.php?title=Clinician_on_FHIR_-_January_2017,_San_Antonio HL7 Clinicians on FHIR] where they focus on ''clinical interoperability'' and harmonizing differences between the technical and clinical perspectives of FHIR resources. Clinicians on FHIR has met at each HL7 WGM since May 2014 and has the following objectives: | |
| + | * to test the accuracy, validity and usability of clinical resources | ||
| + | * to identify any issues arising from clinical use of clinical resources tested | ||
| + | * to provide recommendations to enhance/improve the clinical resources tested | ||
| + | * to identify lessons learnt such that future FHIR resources development methodology and processes may be improved | ||
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) recently published an article that describes a vision for a [http://catalyst.nejm.org/making-the-comprehensive-shared-care-plan-a-reality/ Comprehensive Shared Care Plan (CSCP)]. HHS identifies these goals for a CSCP: | The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) recently published an article that describes a vision for a [http://catalyst.nejm.org/making-the-comprehensive-shared-care-plan-a-reality/ Comprehensive Shared Care Plan (CSCP)]. HHS identifies these goals for a CSCP: | ||
| Line 26: | Line 38: | ||
* It should follow the person through high-need episodes (e.g., acute illness), as well as periods of health improvement and maintenance. | * It should follow the person through high-need episodes (e.g., acute illness), as well as periods of health improvement and maintenance. | ||
| − | ==Proposed Track | + | ==Proposed Track Leads== |
:Dave Carlson – VA | :Dave Carlson – VA | ||
::E-mail: Dave.Carlson@BookZurman.com | ::E-mail: Dave.Carlson@BookZurman.com | ||
::Zulip: Dave Carlson | ::Zulip: Dave Carlson | ||
| + | |||
| + | :Russ Leftwich MD – InterSystems (Clinical Lead) | ||
| + | ::E-mail: Russell.Leftwich@intersystems.com | ||
==Expected participants== | ==Expected participants== | ||
| + | Participants using both FHIR STU-3 and DSTU-2 are welcome! Including a mix of FHIR versions will reduce opportunities for interoperability testing, but all participants will benefit from discussion and comparing implementations of FHIR support for care plans and care coordination. Test data prepared for this connectathon track will be based on the January 2017 published build of FHIR STU-3, including use of the the new STU-3 resource for CareTeam. | ||
| + | |||
The following organizations have indicated an interest in participating in this track: | The following organizations have indicated an interest in participating in this track: | ||
* VA – Dave Carlson | * VA – Dave Carlson | ||
* HSPC – Dave Carlson | * HSPC – Dave Carlson | ||
| + | * InterSystems – Russ Leftwich MD (clinical) | ||
| + | * Allscripts – Emma Jones (clinical) | ||
| + | * HarmonIQ Health Systems Corporation | ||
| + | * A|D Vault, Inc. | ||
| + | * ZeOmega, Inc. | ||
| + | * Janie Appleseed powered by MaxMD | ||
| + | |||
* ''Your organization here!'' | * ''Your organization here!'' | ||
==Questions for Discussion== | ==Questions for Discussion== | ||
* Review of existing FHIR profiles on CarePlan and CareTeam, including but not limited to: | * Review of existing FHIR profiles on CarePlan and CareTeam, including but not limited to: | ||
| − | ** US-Core | + | ** [http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/index.html US-Core IG] profiles (formerly DAF-Core profiles) |
** IHE PCC Dynamic Care Plan | ** IHE PCC Dynamic Care Plan | ||
| − | * ValueSet bindings – '''Note:''' work is underway to define these value sets | + | * ValueSet bindings – '''Note:''' work is underway by ONC and HL7 to define these value sets |
** CarePlan.category | ** CarePlan.category | ||
** CarePlan.detail.category | ** CarePlan.detail.category | ||
| Line 54: | Line 78: | ||
===Care Plan Requestor=== | ===Care Plan Requestor=== | ||
<!-- Provide a description of the capabilities this role will have within the connectathon --> | <!-- Provide a description of the capabilities this role will have within the connectathon --> | ||
| − | This connectathon track imposes few requirements for interested participants to evaluate and test retrieval of care plan and care team resources from servers. We wish to encourage discussion and testing that will lead to robust industry support for shared care plans. Thus, a requestor | + | This connectathon track imposes few requirements for interested participants to evaluate and test retrieval of care plan and care team resources from servers. We wish to encourage discussion and testing that will lead to robust industry support for shared care plans. Thus, a requestor role could be fulfilled by a range of applications, such as the following: |
* Debug testing tools for RESTful services, e.g. Postman, that allow query of participating Responders using a variety of parameters such as plan category or date. | * Debug testing tools for RESTful services, e.g. Postman, that allow query of participating Responders using a variety of parameters such as plan category or date. | ||
* SMART on FHIR applications that embed Care Plan review and editing capabilities into any EHR system that supports these services. | * SMART on FHIR applications that embed Care Plan review and editing capabilities into any EHR system that supports these services. | ||
* SMART on FHIR mobile applications that enable patients to view, contribute to, or check off completed activities included in a care plan created by their care team member(s). A patient-centric mobile application could enable a patient to add personal [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016Sep/goal.html Goals] to a plan created by their primary care physician. | * SMART on FHIR mobile applications that enable patients to view, contribute to, or check off completed activities included in a care plan created by their care team member(s). A patient-centric mobile application could enable a patient to add personal [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016Sep/goal.html Goals] to a plan created by their primary care physician. | ||
| + | * Provider EMR or Care Plan Management solution that allows a provider to request and/or accept information from a patient that can be used when creating or updating the person's care plan. (Patient Voice Scenario) | ||
===Care Plan Responder=== | ===Care Plan Responder=== | ||
| + | A responder FHIR server should support the following resources for this track: | ||
| + | * Patient | ||
| + | * CarePlan | ||
| + | * CareTeam (when using STU-3) | ||
| + | * Goal | ||
| + | * Condition | ||
| + | * Other resources as needed for value of CarePlan.activity.reference | ||
| + | |||
| + | For robust support of CareTeam, responder should also support: | ||
| + | * Practitioner | ||
| + | * RelatedPerson | ||
| + | * Organization | ||
| + | * Patient (See Patient Voice Scenario) | ||
| − | * | + | Default responder service for testing, and sample data for loading into FHIR servers: |
| − | * | + | * HSPC sandbox server, STU3 FHIR 1.8.0, contains all test resources for Diabetes storyboard scenario |
| + | ** https://api3.hspconsortium.org/fhirconnect14/open | ||
| + | * See the Type II Diabetes Mellitus use case section below for a GitHub link to FHIR transaction Bundle files with test data that may be loaded into FHIR STU-3 v1.8.0 servers. | ||
| + | ** [https://github.com/clinical-cloud/sample-careplans/raw/master/Care%20Plan%20Storyboard%20-%20Diabetes%20Mellitus.pdf Type II Diabetes Mellitus] storyboard as PDF | ||
===Care Plan Creator=== | ===Care Plan Creator=== | ||
| − | * Generate a CarePlan from a [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016Sep/ | + | * Generate a CarePlan from a [http://hl7.org/fhir/2016Sep/plandefinition.html PlanDefinition] for protocols or care pathways, customized using the current Patient's context. |
* Using a SMART on FHIR application that enables care team members working within existing EHR systems to add/edit Goals, activity details, schedule, or other aspects of a Care Plan. | * Using a SMART on FHIR application that enables care team members working within existing EHR systems to add/edit Goals, activity details, schedule, or other aspects of a Care Plan. | ||
| − | ==Scenarios== | + | ==Basic Resource Scenarios== |
| − | + | Two sets of scenarios are included in this connectathon track. The first Basic Resource Scenarios describe interactions with a FHIR server to support care planning and may be implemented on existing EHR systems or using generic FHIR servers. The second Use Case Scenarios describe more advanced and realistic interactions required for dynamic care planning and care coordination. | |
| − | === | + | ===Search for all Care Plans for a patient=== |
This is intended as a "getting started" scenario with minimal requirements for Requestors and Respondors. | This is intended as a "getting started" scenario with minimal requirements for Requestors and Respondors. | ||
:Action: Server and Client support query of CarePlan based on patient.id using '''GET [base]/CarePlan?patient=[id]''' | :Action: Server and Client support query of CarePlan based on patient.id using '''GET [base]/CarePlan?patient=[id]''' | ||
| − | :Bonus point: Search for all Care Plans | + | :Bonus point: Search for all of a patient's Care Plans with a specific category, e.g. cancer care plan |
:* query CarePlan based on patient.id and category = "395082007" using '''GET [base]/CarePlan?patient=[id]&category=395082007''' | :* query CarePlan based on patient.id and category = "395082007" using '''GET [base]/CarePlan?patient=[id]&category=395082007''' | ||
| − | === | + | ===Search for all Care Teams for a patient=== |
This is another "getting started" scenario with minimal requirements for Requestors and Respondors. | This is another "getting started" scenario with minimal requirements for Requestors and Respondors. | ||
| Line 84: | Line 125: | ||
:Precondition: Server implements FHIR STU-3. | :Precondition: Server implements FHIR STU-3. | ||
| − | === | + | ===Search for all Care Plans where the given Practioner is a member of the Care Team=== |
| − | :Action: Search | + | :Action: Search CarePlan (''TODO: example of search parameters'') |
| − | + | :Bonus point: Filter Care Plans to include only those for a given Condition, e.g. Diabetes | |
| − | |||
| − | :Bonus point: | ||
| − | === | + | ===Display Care Plan activity definitions=== |
| + | We are interested in implementer feedback on the two alternatives included for expressing care plan activities: as a reference to another resource (e.g. DiagnosticRequest, ProcedureRequest, etc.) or by describing the activity detail with schedule, performer, quantity, etc. | ||
| + | |||
| + | * CarePlan.activity.reference | ||
| + | * CarePlan.activity.detail | ||
| + | ==Use Case Scenarios== | ||
| + | This track is coordinating test scenarios with [http://wiki.hl7.org/index.php?title=Clinician_on_FHIR_-_January_2017,_San_Antonio#Care_Plan Clinicians on FHIR CarePlan testing] that will occur on Friday following the connectathon at HL7. Participants should study the planning notes on that wiki page and be prepared to provide technical input experience on those topics. The track scenarios are also based on the [http://wiki.hl7.org/index.php?title=Care_Plan_Project_-_PCWG#Care_Plan_Domain_Analysis_Model_.28DAM.29_Documents HL7 Care Plan Domain Analysis Model (DAM)] documents dated 2015-11-04. They emphasize dynamic care planning clinical scenarios where the care plan is created, accessed, updated or used by multiple providers during the provision of healthcare. | ||
| − | === | + | ===Type II Diabetes Mellitus=== |
| − | + | The purpose of the chronic conditions care plan scenario is to illustrate the communication flow and documentation of a care plan between a patient, his or her primary care provider and the home health | |
| + | specialists involved in the ''discovery and treatment of a case of Type II Diabetes Mellitus''. This storyboard is based on Section 3.4 of the HL7 Care Plan DAM. This health issue thread (simplified) consists of four encounters, although in reality there could be many more encounters: | ||
| + | * Primary Care Physician Initial Visit | ||
| + | * Dietitian | ||
| + | * Podiatrist | ||
| + | * Primary Care Follow-up Visits | ||
| − | * | + | Storyboard document and test data: |
| − | * | + | * A storyboard for the [https://github.com/clinical-cloud/sample-careplans/raw/master/Care%20Plan%20Storyboard%20-%20Diabetes%20Mellitus.pdf Type II Diabetes Mellitus] scenario was prepared to guide Connectathon participants. |
| + | * Test data JSON files for this storyboard are [https://github.com/clinical-cloud/sample-careplans available in a GitHub repository] based on FHIR v1.8.0, the Jan 2017 build prepared for this Connectathon. | ||
| + | === Patient Voice Scenario === | ||
| + | The purpose of this care plan scenario on Patient Voice is to illustrate the communication flow and documentation of a care plan between a patient, his or her primary care provider or other care team members. Specifically we show how information generated by the patient about their health goals, care preferences and priorities can be shared so that the patient’s voice can be included in the care plans created by care team members. This scenario would be relevant for: | ||
| + | * EMS Services | ||
| + | * ER visit | ||
| + | * Nursing Home | ||
| + | * Primary Care | ||
| + | * Post Acute Care | ||
| + | * Palliative Care | ||
| + | * Organ Donation | ||
==TestScript(s)== | ==TestScript(s)== | ||
Latest revision as of 16:23, 10 October 2017
Return to January 2017 Proposals
Care Plan and Care Team
Coordinated with other related Connectathon tracks
- Resource Subscription - Roles: FHIR Subscription Client, Subscription Notification Receiver
- Clinical Reasoning - Role: Knowledge Artifact Consumer
Dedicated Zulip chat stream for this track.
Summary presentation slides after conclusion of CarePlan track
- Presentation slides as PDF, or as PowerPoint
Additional Care Plan Connectathons
- Value-Based Care FHIR Connectathon 201704, April 11-12, 2017, Chicago, IL
Submitting WG/Project/Implementer Group
Healthcare Services Platform Consortium (HSPC)
Justification
This track is intended to advance the maturity of FHIR resources for care planning (CarePlan, CareTeam, Goal, Condition, and others) and to document industry best practices for improving care coordination using shared care plans. This work will inform the development of more comprehensive implementation guides and profiles for care planning based on FHIR release 3. The January 2017 published build of FHIR STU-3 is the primary target for testing in this track. However, we recognize that there are organizations with DSTU-2 implementations (e.g. from the HL7 Argonaut Project) that are deploying support for CarePlan, and we'd like to invite those organizations to participate in this connectathon track and share lessons learned from implementation.
This connectathon track will be coordinated with testing of CarePlan by HL7 Clinicians on FHIR where they focus on clinical interoperability and harmonizing differences between the technical and clinical perspectives of FHIR resources. Clinicians on FHIR has met at each HL7 WGM since May 2014 and has the following objectives:
- to test the accuracy, validity and usability of clinical resources
- to identify any issues arising from clinical use of clinical resources tested
- to provide recommendations to enhance/improve the clinical resources tested
- to identify lessons learnt such that future FHIR resources development methodology and processes may be improved
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) recently published an article that describes a vision for a Comprehensive Shared Care Plan (CSCP). HHS identifies these goals for a CSCP:
- It should allow a clinician to electronically view information that is directly relevant to his or her role in the care of the person; to easily identify which clinician is doing what; and to update other members of an interdisciplinary team on new developments.
- It should put the person’s goals (captured in his or her own words) at the center of decision-making and give that individual direct access to his or her information in the CSCP.
- It should be holistic and describe both clinical and nonclinical (including home- and community-based) needs and services.
- It should follow the person through high-need episodes (e.g., acute illness), as well as periods of health improvement and maintenance.
Proposed Track Leads
- Dave Carlson – VA
- E-mail: Dave.Carlson@BookZurman.com
- Zulip: Dave Carlson
- Russ Leftwich MD – InterSystems (Clinical Lead)
- E-mail: Russell.Leftwich@intersystems.com
Expected participants
Participants using both FHIR STU-3 and DSTU-2 are welcome! Including a mix of FHIR versions will reduce opportunities for interoperability testing, but all participants will benefit from discussion and comparing implementations of FHIR support for care plans and care coordination. Test data prepared for this connectathon track will be based on the January 2017 published build of FHIR STU-3, including use of the the new STU-3 resource for CareTeam.
The following organizations have indicated an interest in participating in this track:
- VA – Dave Carlson
- HSPC – Dave Carlson
- InterSystems – Russ Leftwich MD (clinical)
- Allscripts – Emma Jones (clinical)
- HarmonIQ Health Systems Corporation
- A|D Vault, Inc.
- ZeOmega, Inc.
- Janie Appleseed powered by MaxMD
- Your organization here!
Questions for Discussion
- Review of existing FHIR profiles on CarePlan and CareTeam, including but not limited to:
- US-Core IG profiles (formerly DAF-Core profiles)
- IHE PCC Dynamic Care Plan
- ValueSet bindings – Note: work is underway by ONC and HL7 to define these value sets
- CarePlan.category
- CarePlan.detail.category
- CarePlan.detail.code
- CareTeam.type
- CareTeam.participant.role
Roles
Care Plan Requestor
This connectathon track imposes few requirements for interested participants to evaluate and test retrieval of care plan and care team resources from servers. We wish to encourage discussion and testing that will lead to robust industry support for shared care plans. Thus, a requestor role could be fulfilled by a range of applications, such as the following:
- Debug testing tools for RESTful services, e.g. Postman, that allow query of participating Responders using a variety of parameters such as plan category or date.
- SMART on FHIR applications that embed Care Plan review and editing capabilities into any EHR system that supports these services.
- SMART on FHIR mobile applications that enable patients to view, contribute to, or check off completed activities included in a care plan created by their care team member(s). A patient-centric mobile application could enable a patient to add personal Goals to a plan created by their primary care physician.
- Provider EMR or Care Plan Management solution that allows a provider to request and/or accept information from a patient that can be used when creating or updating the person's care plan. (Patient Voice Scenario)
Care Plan Responder
A responder FHIR server should support the following resources for this track:
- Patient
- CarePlan
- CareTeam (when using STU-3)
- Goal
- Condition
- Other resources as needed for value of CarePlan.activity.reference
For robust support of CareTeam, responder should also support:
- Practitioner
- RelatedPerson
- Organization
- Patient (See Patient Voice Scenario)
Default responder service for testing, and sample data for loading into FHIR servers:
- HSPC sandbox server, STU3 FHIR 1.8.0, contains all test resources for Diabetes storyboard scenario
- See the Type II Diabetes Mellitus use case section below for a GitHub link to FHIR transaction Bundle files with test data that may be loaded into FHIR STU-3 v1.8.0 servers.
- Type II Diabetes Mellitus storyboard as PDF
Care Plan Creator
- Generate a CarePlan from a PlanDefinition for protocols or care pathways, customized using the current Patient's context.
- Using a SMART on FHIR application that enables care team members working within existing EHR systems to add/edit Goals, activity details, schedule, or other aspects of a Care Plan.
Basic Resource Scenarios
Two sets of scenarios are included in this connectathon track. The first Basic Resource Scenarios describe interactions with a FHIR server to support care planning and may be implemented on existing EHR systems or using generic FHIR servers. The second Use Case Scenarios describe more advanced and realistic interactions required for dynamic care planning and care coordination.
Search for all Care Plans for a patient
This is intended as a "getting started" scenario with minimal requirements for Requestors and Respondors.
- Action: Server and Client support query of CarePlan based on patient.id using GET [base]/CarePlan?patient=[id]
- Bonus point: Search for all of a patient's Care Plans with a specific category, e.g. cancer care plan
- query CarePlan based on patient.id and category = "395082007" using GET [base]/CarePlan?patient=[id]&category=395082007
Search for all Care Teams for a patient
This is another "getting started" scenario with minimal requirements for Requestors and Respondors.
- Action: Server and Client support query of CareTeam based on patient.id using GET [base]/CareTeam?patient=[id]
- Precondition: Server implements FHIR STU-3.
Search for all Care Plans where the given Practioner is a member of the Care Team
- Action: Search CarePlan (TODO: example of search parameters)
- Bonus point: Filter Care Plans to include only those for a given Condition, e.g. Diabetes
Display Care Plan activity definitions
We are interested in implementer feedback on the two alternatives included for expressing care plan activities: as a reference to another resource (e.g. DiagnosticRequest, ProcedureRequest, etc.) or by describing the activity detail with schedule, performer, quantity, etc.
- CarePlan.activity.reference
- CarePlan.activity.detail
Use Case Scenarios
This track is coordinating test scenarios with Clinicians on FHIR CarePlan testing that will occur on Friday following the connectathon at HL7. Participants should study the planning notes on that wiki page and be prepared to provide technical input experience on those topics. The track scenarios are also based on the HL7 Care Plan Domain Analysis Model (DAM) documents dated 2015-11-04. They emphasize dynamic care planning clinical scenarios where the care plan is created, accessed, updated or used by multiple providers during the provision of healthcare.
Type II Diabetes Mellitus
The purpose of the chronic conditions care plan scenario is to illustrate the communication flow and documentation of a care plan between a patient, his or her primary care provider and the home health specialists involved in the discovery and treatment of a case of Type II Diabetes Mellitus. This storyboard is based on Section 3.4 of the HL7 Care Plan DAM. This health issue thread (simplified) consists of four encounters, although in reality there could be many more encounters:
- Primary Care Physician Initial Visit
- Dietitian
- Podiatrist
- Primary Care Follow-up Visits
Storyboard document and test data:
- A storyboard for the Type II Diabetes Mellitus scenario was prepared to guide Connectathon participants.
- Test data JSON files for this storyboard are available in a GitHub repository based on FHIR v1.8.0, the Jan 2017 build prepared for this Connectathon.
Patient Voice Scenario
The purpose of this care plan scenario on Patient Voice is to illustrate the communication flow and documentation of a care plan between a patient, his or her primary care provider or other care team members. Specifically we show how information generated by the patient about their health goals, care preferences and priorities can be shared so that the patient’s voice can be included in the care plans created by care team members. This scenario would be relevant for:
- EMS Services
- ER visit
- Nursing Home
- Primary Care
- Post Acute Care
- Palliative Care
- Organ Donation
